Link Between Bad Habit and Cancer
Cancers
caused by smoking, drinking and excessive sunbathing have soared in the past
decade, official research has revealed. The figures, released by the Office for
National Statistics, reveal large increases in the incidence of so called
“lifestyle” related cancers.The biggest rise has been in the rate of skin cancer,
which has increased by 56% among men and 38% among women since 2002. Experts at
the ONS blamed changes in fashion,
which has seen people wear more revealing
clothing in recent years, along with increased levels of sunbathing and sun bed
use. Oral cancers, which have been linked to smoking and poor diet, have
increased by 37% while kidney cancer has increased by 25% in men and 36% in
women. These are thought to be linked to drinking alcohol. Here are some habits
that have the strongest link to cancer.
1 Excessive
stress
It’s hard
to not have some type of stress in your life. We all have stressors from work,
family, and just the day-to-day trials of life. However, excessive and frequent
stress can put you at risk for cancer. Researchers even found that some cancers
could be linked to work stress. Lung cancer is thought to be linked to
work-related stress. One reaction your body might have to constant stress at
work is increased heart rate and breathing faster. If you’re constantly facing
work pressure, this can put stress on your lungs and cause complications with
your respiratory system over time, according to the Lung Institute.
2 Heavy
drinking
Having an
alcoholic beverage every now and then might not hurt you. However, heavy
drinking can put your health at risk. Overdoing it with the alcohol raises your
risk of developing cancer of the breast, colon, esophagus, larynx, liver,
mouth, and throat, according to American Cancer Society. The more you
drink, the higher your chances are of developing these cancers. Alcohol raises
cancer risk because it can act as an irritant. Cells can become damaged by the
alcohol and might try to repair themselves. Consequently, this could result in
DNA changes that can lead to cancer.
3. Sitting on
your butt too much
You’ve been
told ad nauseum the importance of daily exercise. You’ve been counseled to work
up to 30-60 minutes daily of moderate to vigorous exercise. “Physical activity
lowers risk for colorectal, postmenopausal breast, and endometrial cancers.
Studies also are showing that people who are sedentary tend to have biomarkers
for increased risk of inflammation, which, if chronic, can increase your cancer
risk,” says Alice G. Bender, MS, RDN, Associate Director for Nutrition
Programs, American Institute for Cancer Research (AICR).
A study
just released in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute found a
higher risk for three types of cancer—colon, endometrial, and lung—when
comparing people with the highest levels of sedentary behavior to those with
the lowest. And, the risk increased with each 2-hour increase in sitting
time.
4.Working the
night shift
A 2013
study reported in the British Medical Journal found that night-shift
work increased the risk of breast cancer. After looking at 2,300 women—some of
whom worked at night, some of whom didn’t—researchers found that those who had
worked nights for 30 or more years were twice as likely to have developed the
disease. Researchers believe melatonin suppression is the strongest link
between night-shift work and cancer risk, but acknowledge that sleep
disturbances, upset body rhythms, vitamin D, and lifestyle differences may also
play a role.
5 Obesity
Being a few
pounds overweight might not do much harm, but being obese is a different story.
Obesity raises your risk of developing cancer of the breast, colon, esophagus,
kidney, and pancreas, according to the American Cancer Society.
Furthermore, having too much belly fat has been linked with a higher risk of
colon and rectal cancer, as well as a higher risk of cancers of the pancreas,
endometrium, and breast.
There are
several tools available to help you learn more about reducing your cancer risk
or to take care of yourself if you have received a cancer diagnosis. Make sure
to stay away from these bad and harmful habits and you should be alright.
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